sand

      英 [s?nd] 美[s?nd]
      • n. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙灘;沙子
      • vt. 撒沙于;以沙掩蓋;用砂紙等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布滿;給…摻沙子
      • vi. 被沙堵塞
      • n. (Sand)人名;(英、德、意、芬、羅、捷、挪)桑德;(瑞典)桑德;(法)桑

      CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態變化


      復數:?sands;第三人稱單數:?sands;過去式:?sanded;過去分詞:?sanded;現在分詞:?sanding;

      中文詞源


      sand 沙,沙子,磨砂,用砂紙打磨

      來自古英語 sand,沙,來自 Proto-Germanic*samdaz,沙,來自 PIE*sem,傾瀉,涌出。引申動詞 詞義磨砂,用砂紙打磨。

      英文詞源


      sand
      sand: [OE] Sand is a widespread Germanic word, shared by German, Swedish, and Danish (Dutch has zand). Its prehistoric source was *sandam, which went back to an Indo-European *samdam. This also produced Latin sabulum ‘sand’, which evolved into French sable and Italian sabbia ‘sand’. It probably came ultimately from a base which signified ‘grind, crush’.
      sand (n.)
      Old English sand, from Proto-Germanic *sandam (cognates: Old Norse sandr, Old Frisian sond, Middle Dutch sant, Dutch zand, German Sand), from PIE *bhs-amadho- (cognates: Greek psammos "sand;" Latin sabulum "coarse sand," source of Italian sabbia, French sable), suffixed form of root *bhes- "to rub."

      Historically, the line between sand and gravel cannot be distinctly drawn. Used figuratively in Old English in reference to innumerability and instability. General Germanic, but not attested in Gothic, which used in this sense malma, related to Old High German melm "dust," the first element of the Swedish city name Malm? (the second element meaning "island"), and to Latin molere "to grind." Metaphoric for "innumerability" since Old English. Sand dollar, type of flat sea-urchin, so called from 1884, so called for its shape; sand dune attested from 1830.
      sand (v.)
      late 14c., "to sprinkle with sand," from sand (n.); from 1620s as "to bury or fill in with sand." Meaning "to grind or polish with sand" is from 1858. Related: Sanded; sanding.

      雙語例句


      1. The sand on the floor scrunched under our feet.
      地板上的沙子在我們腳下嘎吱作響。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The sand martin is a brown bird with white underneath.
      崖沙燕是一種褐羽白腹的鳥。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. They all walked barefoot across the damp sand to the water's edge.
      他們全都光著腳走過潮濕的沙地來到水邊。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The ship has come to rest on the fine sand.
      這艘船停靠在細沙灘上。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Wash them in cold water to remove all traces of sand.
      用冷水沖洗它們以清除所有的沙子。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品xxxx国产喷水亚洲国产精品无码久久一区 | 免费萌白酱国产一区二区| 日本一区午夜艳熟免费| 加勒比精品久久一区二区三区| 精品女同一区二区三区在线| 国产一区二区久久久| 亚洲午夜一区二区三区| eeuss鲁片一区二区三区| 无码人妻精品一区二区三区66 | 久久久久人妻一区精品果冻| 国产免费一区二区三区不卡| 国产成人久久一区二区不卡三区| 国产成人无码aa精品一区| 国产精品无码一区二区在线| 丝袜人妻一区二区三区| 日本一区二区三区不卡在线视频| 免费无码VA一区二区三区| 亚洲国产精品综合一区在线| 久久伊人精品一区二区三区| 国产美女精品一区二区三区| 中文字幕一区二区日产乱码| 日韩精品一区二区三区国语自制| 日韩一区二区三区视频| 国产精品无码一区二区三区毛片| 亚洲.国产.欧美一区二区三区| 97av麻豆蜜桃一区二区| 区三区激情福利综合中文字幕在线一区亚洲视频1 | 国模无码视频一区| 国模无码视频一区| 国产无人区一区二区三区| 日本免费一区二区三区最新| 日本高清一区二区三区| 一区二区无码免费视频网站| 精品一区二区三区3d动漫| 日韩精品一区二区三区国语自制 | 国产伦精品一区二区三区视频猫咪| 国产在线观看一区二区三区四区| 欧美人妻一区黄a片| 国产亚洲福利精品一区二区 | 国产乱子伦一区二区三区| 538国产精品一区二区在线|