sand

      英 [s?nd] 美[s?nd]
      • n. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙灘;沙子
      • vt. 撒沙于;以沙掩蓋;用砂紙等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布滿;給…摻沙子
      • vi. 被沙堵塞
      • n. (Sand)人名;(英、德、意、芬、羅、捷、挪)桑德;(瑞典)桑德;(法)桑

      CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態變化


      復數:?sands;第三人稱單數:?sands;過去式:?sanded;過去分詞:?sanded;現在分詞:?sanding;

      中文詞源


      sand 沙,沙子,磨砂,用砂紙打磨

      來自古英語 sand,沙,來自 Proto-Germanic*samdaz,沙,來自 PIE*sem,傾瀉,涌出。引申動詞 詞義磨砂,用砂紙打磨。

      英文詞源


      sand
      sand: [OE] Sand is a widespread Germanic word, shared by German, Swedish, and Danish (Dutch has zand). Its prehistoric source was *sandam, which went back to an Indo-European *samdam. This also produced Latin sabulum ‘sand’, which evolved into French sable and Italian sabbia ‘sand’. It probably came ultimately from a base which signified ‘grind, crush’.
      sand (n.)
      Old English sand, from Proto-Germanic *sandam (cognates: Old Norse sandr, Old Frisian sond, Middle Dutch sant, Dutch zand, German Sand), from PIE *bhs-amadho- (cognates: Greek psammos "sand;" Latin sabulum "coarse sand," source of Italian sabbia, French sable), suffixed form of root *bhes- "to rub."

      Historically, the line between sand and gravel cannot be distinctly drawn. Used figuratively in Old English in reference to innumerability and instability. General Germanic, but not attested in Gothic, which used in this sense malma, related to Old High German melm "dust," the first element of the Swedish city name Malm? (the second element meaning "island"), and to Latin molere "to grind." Metaphoric for "innumerability" since Old English. Sand dollar, type of flat sea-urchin, so called from 1884, so called for its shape; sand dune attested from 1830.
      sand (v.)
      late 14c., "to sprinkle with sand," from sand (n.); from 1620s as "to bury or fill in with sand." Meaning "to grind or polish with sand" is from 1858. Related: Sanded; sanding.

      雙語例句


      1. The sand on the floor scrunched under our feet.
      地板上的沙子在我們腳下嘎吱作響。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The sand martin is a brown bird with white underneath.
      崖沙燕是一種褐羽白腹的鳥。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. They all walked barefoot across the damp sand to the water's edge.
      他們全都光著腳走過潮濕的沙地來到水邊。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The ship has come to rest on the fine sand.
      這艘船停靠在細沙灘上。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Wash them in cold water to remove all traces of sand.
      用冷水沖洗它們以清除所有的沙子。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 亚洲高清一区二区三区 | 一区在线免费观看| 亚洲精品无码一区二区| 又紧又大又爽精品一区二区| 精品熟人妻一区二区三区四区不卡| 国产精品亚洲综合一区| 国产精品久久无码一区二区三区网 | 精品国产AV无码一区二区三区| 狠狠综合久久AV一区二区三区| 麻豆一区二区三区蜜桃免费| 成人一区二区三区视频在线观看| 91精品乱码一区二区三区| 国产成人无码精品一区二区三区| 插我一区二区在线观看| 亚洲一区无码精品色| 国产韩国精品一区二区三区| 波多野结衣电影区一区二区三区| 国产精品无码一区二区在线| 伦精品一区二区三区视频| 国产吧一区在线视频| 亚洲一区二区三区精品视频| 亚洲狠狠狠一区二区三区| 亚洲av成人一区二区三区| 色狠狠色狠狠综合一区| 国产精品一区在线麻豆| 麻豆精品人妻一区二区三区蜜桃| 精品视频一区二区三区四区| 精品欧洲av无码一区二区14| 在线观看一区二区三区av| 亚洲AV日韩综合一区| 日韩视频免费一区二区三区| 日韩熟女精品一区二区三区| 香蕉视频一区二区三区| 日韩一区二区电影| 久久精品无码一区二区无码| 国产一区二区成人| 国产一区二区在线观看视频| 国模吧无码一区二区三区| 高清一区二区三区免费视频| 精品国产a∨无码一区二区三区| 亚洲国产精品无码第一区二区三区|