complain

      英 [k?m'ple?n] 美[k?m'plen]
      • vi. 投訴;發(fā)牢騷;訴說
      • vt. 抱怨;控訴

      CET6TEM4CET4考研TOEFL中高頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?complains;過去式:?complained;過去分詞:?complained;現(xiàn)在分詞:?complaining;

      助記提示


      1、com- "intensive prefix" + -plain-.
      2、originally "beat the breast, lament (by beating the breast)". => 抱怨,訴苦,發(fā)牢騷。
      3、成語“捶胸頓足”形象地詮釋了詞根-plain-的引申義,可以說是心有靈犀,有異曲同工之妙。

      中文詞源


      complain 抱怨

      com-, 強調(diào)。-plag, 擊打,詞源同plague, plangent.指捶胸頓足的,抱怨的。

      英文詞源


      complain
      complain: [14] Complain goes back to the Latin in verb plangere, source also of English plangent. This was formed on a prehistoric base *plak- (from which we also get plankton), and it originally meant ‘hit’. Its meaning developed metaphorically through ‘beat one’s breast’ to ‘lament’, and in medieval Latin it was combined with the intensive prefix com- to produce complangere. When it entered English via Old French complaindre it still meant ‘lament’, and although this sense had died out by about 1700, traces of it remain in ‘complain of’ a particular illness. Complaint [14] came from Old French complainte.
      => plangent, plankton
      complain (v.)
      late 14c., "find fault, lament," from stem of Old French complaindre "to lament" (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *complangere, originally "to beat the breast," from Latin com-, intensive prefix (see com-), + plangere "to strike, beat the breast" (see plague (n.)). Older sense of "lament" died out 17c. Related: Complained; complaining.

      雙語例句


      1. If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it.
      對于現(xiàn)況的不滿,不能只是抱怨,要有勇氣作出改變。

      來自金山詞霸 每日一句

      2. Faculty members complain that their students are unprepared to do college-level work.
      學(xué)院的老師們抱怨說他們的學(xué)生還很不適應(yīng)大學(xué)的課業(yè)。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. He came to complain about the volume of the music.
      他過來抱怨音樂的音量太高了。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. People usually complain about having to deal with too much bureaucracy.
      人們經(jīng)常抱怨不得不應(yīng)付太多的繁文縟節(jié)。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. If you are not happy about a repair, go back and complain.
      如果你對修理效果不滿意,可以再找他們投訴。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 色噜噜一区二区三区| 精品国产日产一区二区三区 | 3d动漫精品啪啪一区二区免费 | 国产精品一区二区电影| 国精产品一区一区三区有限在线| 人妻激情偷乱视频一区二区三区| 亚洲一区二区三区高清| 乱精品一区字幕二区| 亚洲丶国产丶欧美一区二区三区| 国产一区二区三区电影| 无码少妇一区二区浪潮av| 色狠狠一区二区三区香蕉蜜桃| 国产成人久久一区二区不卡三区| 国产成人久久精品麻豆一区| 无码人妻久久一区二区三区免费 | 亚洲国产欧美国产综合一区| 国产一区二区精品久久91| 中文字幕精品亚洲无线码一区| 中文字幕无码不卡一区二区三区| 日本人真淫视频一区二区三区| 色婷婷综合久久久久中文一区二区 | 暖暖免费高清日本一区二区三区| 国产精品小黄鸭一区二区三区| 精品欧洲AV无码一区二区男男| 国产亚洲自拍一区| 国产高清一区二区三区| 国产精品亚洲综合一区| 一区一区三区产品乱码| 中文字幕在线观看一区二区三区| 国产成人一区二区三区精品久久 | 国产精品小黄鸭一区二区三区| 国精产品一区一区三区MBA下载| 免费无码毛片一区二区APP| 免费视频精品一区二区| 91国偷自产一区二区三区| 日本精品少妇一区二区三区| 亚洲乱码一区二区三区国产精品| 日韩亚洲AV无码一区二区不卡| a级午夜毛片免费一区二区| 成人丝袜激情一区二区| 精品日韩亚洲AV无码一区二区三区|