complain

      英 [k?m'ple?n] 美[k?m'plen]
      • vi. 投訴;發(fā)牢騷;訴說
      • vt. 抱怨;控訴

      CET6TEM4CET4考研TOEFL中高頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?complains;過去式:?complained;過去分詞:?complained;現(xiàn)在分詞:?complaining;

      助記提示


      1、com- "intensive prefix" + -plain-.
      2、originally "beat the breast, lament (by beating the breast)". => 抱怨,訴苦,發(fā)牢騷。
      3、成語“捶胸頓足”形象地詮釋了詞根-plain-的引申義,可以說是心有靈犀,有異曲同工之妙。

      中文詞源


      complain 抱怨

      com-, 強調(diào)。-plag, 擊打,詞源同plague, plangent.指捶胸頓足的,抱怨的。

      英文詞源


      complain
      complain: [14] Complain goes back to the Latin in verb plangere, source also of English plangent. This was formed on a prehistoric base *plak- (from which we also get plankton), and it originally meant ‘hit’. Its meaning developed metaphorically through ‘beat one’s breast’ to ‘lament’, and in medieval Latin it was combined with the intensive prefix com- to produce complangere. When it entered English via Old French complaindre it still meant ‘lament’, and although this sense had died out by about 1700, traces of it remain in ‘complain of’ a particular illness. Complaint [14] came from Old French complainte.
      => plangent, plankton
      complain (v.)
      late 14c., "find fault, lament," from stem of Old French complaindre "to lament" (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *complangere, originally "to beat the breast," from Latin com-, intensive prefix (see com-), + plangere "to strike, beat the breast" (see plague (n.)). Older sense of "lament" died out 17c. Related: Complained; complaining.

      雙語例句


      1. If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it.
      對于現(xiàn)況的不滿,不能只是抱怨,要有勇氣作出改變。

      來自金山詞霸 每日一句

      2. Faculty members complain that their students are unprepared to do college-level work.
      學(xué)院的老師們抱怨說他們的學(xué)生還很不適應(yīng)大學(xué)的課業(yè)。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. He came to complain about the volume of the music.
      他過來抱怨音樂的音量太高了。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. People usually complain about having to deal with too much bureaucracy.
      人們經(jīng)常抱怨不得不應(yīng)付太多的繁文縟節(jié)。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. If you are not happy about a repair, go back and complain.
      如果你對修理效果不滿意,可以再找他們投訴。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 中文字幕一区在线| 国内自拍视频一区二区三区| 无码毛片一区二区三区视频免费播放| 国产suv精品一区二区6| 免费日本一区二区| 亚洲av午夜精品一区二区三区| 亚洲日本乱码一区二区在线二产线| 亚洲福利视频一区二区| 国产伦精品一区二区三区免.费| 久久久国产精品亚洲一区| 亚洲免费一区二区| 一区二区三区中文| 亚洲一区日韩高清中文字幕亚洲| 日本一道一区二区免费看| 海角国精产品一区一区三区糖心 | 中文字幕一区在线观看| 激情爆乳一区二区三区| 精品国产亚洲一区二区三区在线观看| 精品人妻AV一区二区三区 | 曰韩人妻无码一区二区三区综合部| 国产福利视频一区二区| 丰满岳妇乱一区二区三区| 无码8090精品久久一区| 精品成人一区二区三区四区| 成人在线视频一区| 久久久不卡国产精品一区二区| 国产日韩高清一区二区三区| 中文字幕久久亚洲一区 | 日韩一区二区三区在线| 国产一区二区三区播放| 午夜精品一区二区三区在线视| 国产福利电影一区二区三区久久老子无码午夜伦不| 日韩美一区二区三区| 成人国产精品一区二区网站| 久久免费视频一区| 3d动漫精品啪啪一区二区中文| 伊人色综合网一区二区三区 | 久久中文字幕一区二区| 精品无码人妻一区二区三区| 成人久久精品一区二区三区| 日韩十八禁一区二区久久|