vibrate
英 [va?'bre?t]
美['va?bret]
- vi. 振動(dòng)；顫動(dòng)；搖擺；躊躇
- vt. 使振動(dòng)；使顫動(dòng)
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?vibrates;過去式:?vibrated;過去分詞:?vibrated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?vibrating;
中文詞源
vibrate 顫動(dòng)
來自拉丁語vibrare,前后移動(dòng)，顫動(dòng)，來自PIE*weip,轉(zhuǎn)，搖擺，來自PIE*wei的擴(kuò)大形式，詞源同wipe,wire.
英文詞源
- vibrate
- vibrate: [17] Vibrate comes from Latin vibrāre ‘move quickly to and fro, shake’. This went back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European base *wib-, *weib- ‘move quickly to and fro’, which also produced English weave ‘move to and fro’ (as in ‘weave through the traffic’), whip, and wipe.
=> weave, whip, wipe - vibrate (v.)
- 1610s (intransitive) "move to and fro;" 1660s, "swing to and fro;" from Latin vibratus, past participle of vibrare "set in tremulous motion, move quickly to and fro, quiver, tremble, shake," from PIE *wib-ro-, from root *weip- "to turn, vacillate, tremble ecstatically, move quickly to and fro" (cognates: Lithuanian wyburiu "to wag" (the tail), Danish vippe, Dutch wippen "to swing," Old English wipan "to wipe"). Transitive sense "cause to vibrate" is from c. 1700. Related: Vibrated; vibrating.
雙語例句
- 1. The rough road made the car vibrate.
- 坑坑洼洼的道路使車顛得厲害.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. "Opium" is a provocative, sensual, and voluptuous fragrance which makes all your senses vibrate.
- “鴉片”是一種刺激性的、能引起感官快感的香料，能使你所有的感官興奮起來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. It's important to tighten up the wheels properly, otherwise they vibrate loose and fall off.
- 把輪子擰緊是很重要的，否則它們會(huì)因振動(dòng)松動(dòng)、脫落。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The ear has a set of filaments to vibrate in resonance with incoming sound-waves.
- 耳朵里有一組細(xì)絲能和進(jìn)入的聲波產(chǎn)生共振。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate.
- 大地在搖晃，懸崖好像在顫動(dòng)。
來自辭典例句