vanish

      英 ['v?n??] 美['v?n??]
      • vi. 消失;突然不見;成為零
      • vt. 使不見,使消失
      • n. 弱化音

      CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態變化


      第三人稱單數:?vanishes;過去式:?vanished;過去分詞:?vanished;現在分詞:?vanishing;

      助記提示


      1. 哇,你消失了呀!
      2. 這個詞是口語常用詞,比disappear常用.
      3. 發音聯想:望你死,你死了,就消失了。
      4. 諧音“望你失”----望你消失。

      中文詞源


      vanish 消失

      縮寫自拉丁語evanescere,來自e-,向外,-van,空出,虛無,詞源同vain。引申詞義消失。

      英文詞源


      vanish
      vanish: [14] To vanish is etymologically to ‘become empty’. The word comes via Old French esvanir ‘disappear’ from Vulgar Latin *exvānīre, a variant of Latin ēvānēscere ‘disappear’ (source also of English evanescent [18]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and vānus ‘empty’ (source of English vain, vanity, vaunt, etc).
      => evanescent, vain, vanity, vaunt
      vanish (v.)
      "disappear quickly," c. 1300, from shortened form of esvaniss-, stem of Old French esvanir "disappear; cause to disappear," from Vulgar Latin *exvanire, from Latin evanescere "disappear, pass away, die out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + vanescere "vanish," inchoative verb from vanus "empty" (see vain). Related: Vanished; vanishing; vanishingly. Vanishing point in perspective drawing is recorded from 1797.

      雙語例句


      1. With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.
      魔術師手一揮兔子便不見了.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      2. All your troubles will vanish away when he returns safely.
      他平安回來后,你就無憂無慮了.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      3. "But where could they have gone?" he demanded. "They can't just vanish into thin air!"
      “但是他們可能去哪里呢?”他追問道,“他們不可能就神秘消失了!”

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly vanish.
      籠罩著兩國關系的陰云會迅速消散.

      來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

      5. As a rule , where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.
      掃帚不到,灰塵照例不會自己跑掉.

      來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

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