thigh

      英 [θa?] 美[θa?]
      • n. 大腿,股

      CET6TEM4IELTS考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態變化


      復數:?thighs;

      助記提示


      1. t (teacher) + high => 我們的美女老師很高,因為她是一個長腿(高腿)美女。

      中文詞源


      thigh 大腿

      來自古英語 theoh,大腿,來自 Proto-Germanic*theuham,大腿,腿部多肉部分,來自 PIE*teuk, 來自 PIE*teue,鼓起,膨脹,詞源同 thumb,tumid.

      英文詞源


      thigh
      thigh: [OE] The thigh is etymologically the ‘plump’ part of the leg. Together with Dutch dij, it evolved from a prehistoric Germanic *theukham. This went back to Indo-European *teuk-, *tauk-, *tuk-, which also produced Lithuanian táukas ‘fat’. And these in turn were extensions of the base *tu- ‘swell’, source of English thousand, thumb, tumour, etc.
      => thousand, thumb, tumour
      thigh (n.)
      Old English teoh, teh, from Proto-Germanic *theuham (cognates: Old Frisian thiach, Old Dutch thio, Dutch dij, Old Norse tjo, Old High German dioh), probably literally "the thick or fat part of the leg," from PIE *teuk- from root *teue- (2) "to swell" (cognates: Lithuanian taukas, Old Church Slavonic tuku, Russian tuku "fat of animals;" Lithuanian tukti "to become fat;" Avestan tuma "fat;" Greek tylos "callus, lump," tymbos "burial mound, grave, tomb;" Old Irish ton "rump;" Latin tumere "to swell," tumulus "raised heap of earth," tumidus "swollen;"tumor "a swelling;" Middle Irish tomm "a small hill," Welsh tom "mound").

      雙語例句


      1. The vowel in words like "my" and "thigh" is not very difficult.
      單詞my和thigh中的元音并不難發。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The pain originated from a point in his right thigh.
      疼痛是從他右大腿的某處開始的。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone.
      子彈嵌進了中士的腿里,使其股骨碎裂。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. He fell back, blood welling from a gash in his thigh.
      他向后倒去,鮮血從他大腿上的一個口子里涌了出來。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Hamstrings are supporting muscles at the back of the thigh.
      腿筋是位于大腿后側起支撐作用的肌肉。

      來自柯林斯例句

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