stout

      英 [sta?t] 美[sta?t]
      • adj. 結實的;矮胖的;勇敢的;激烈的
      • n. 矮胖子;烈性啤酒
      • n. (Stout)人名;(英)斯托特

      TEM4CET6CET6+GRETOEFL低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態變化


      復數:?stouts;比較級:?stouter;最高級:?stoutest;副詞:?stoutly;名詞:?stoutness;

      助記提示


      1. stand + out => stout.
      2. 站如松,坐如鐘。
      3. 司陶特(Stout)黑啤酒, 又名"黑啤", 是一種愛爾蘭生產的著名上面發酵黑啤酒。

      中文詞源


      stout 勇敢的,強壯的,粗壯的,肥壯的

      來自古法語 estout,勇敢的,狂暴的,驕傲的,來自 Proto-Germanic*stultaz,雄壯的,莊嚴的, 沉穩的,來自 PIE*stel,放置,站立,詞源同 stall,still.字母 l 軟化為 u.詞義貶義化為粗壯的, 肥壯的。

      英文詞源


      stout
      stout: [14] Stout originally meant ‘proud, brave’. It came via Anglo-Norman stout from a prehistoric West Germanic *stult- (source also of German stolz ‘proud’), which may have been related to the ancestor of English stilt. The notion of ‘braveness’ led on to that of ‘physical strength’ and ‘powerful physique’, but the word did not go downhill to ‘fat’ until the end of the 18th century. The application to a sort of strong beer dates from the 17th century.
      => stilt
      stout (adj.)
      c. 1300, "proud, valiant, strong," from Old French estout "brave, fierce, proud," earlier estolt "strong," from a Germanic source from West Germanic *stult- "proud, stately, strutting" (cognates: Middle Low German stolt "stately, proud," German stolz "proud, haughty, arrogant, stately"), from PIE root *stel- "to put, stand" (see stall (n.1)). Meaning "strong in body, powerfully built" is attested from late 14c., but has been displaced by the (often euphemistic) meaning "thick-bodied, fat and large, bulky in figure," which is first recorded 1804. Original sense preserved in figurative phrase stout-hearted (1550s). Related: Stoutly; stoutness.
      stout (n.)
      1670s, "strong beer or ale," from stout (adj.). Later especially, and now usually, "porter of extra strength" (by 1762).

      雙語例句


      1. He was a tall, stout man with gray hair.
      他是個又高又胖、頭發灰白的男子。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The invasion was held up by unexpectedly stout resistance.
      入侵行動因遭遇到了出乎意料的頑強抵抗而受阻。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Jacobs was a stout, florid man.
      雅各布斯身材結實,臉色紅潤。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. I hope you've both got stout shoes.
      我希望你們倆都有結實的鞋子。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. a stout pair of shoes
      一雙厚實耐穿的鞋

      來自《權威詞典》

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 另类ts人妖一区二区三区| 在线一区二区观看| 国产小仙女视频一区二区三区| 国产精品乱码一区二区三| 亚洲一区爱区精品无码| 日本夜爽爽一区二区三区| 伦精品一区二区三区视频| 老熟妇仑乱视频一区二区| 国产裸体歌舞一区二区| 国产av成人一区二区三区| 人妻内射一区二区在线视频| 在线不卡一区二区三区日韩| 无码中文字幕人妻在线一区二区三区 | 中文字幕一区二区日产乱码| 日韩精品一区二区三区影院| 国产成人av一区二区三区在线| 欧美日韩精品一区二区在线视频 | 久久久无码精品国产一区| 亚洲熟女少妇一区二区| 中文人妻无码一区二区三区| 日本道免费精品一区二区| 久久国产精品免费一区二区三区| 亚洲高清成人一区二区三区| 亚洲欧洲一区二区三区| 亚洲国产一区二区三区| 中文字幕一区二区三区四区| 国产a∨精品一区二区三区不卡 | 蜜臀AV免费一区二区三区| 激情亚洲一区国产精品| 国产一区二区三区播放心情潘金莲| 亚洲日本久久一区二区va| 亚洲欧美成人一区二区三区| 日韩福利视频一区| 国产成人精品无人区一区| 亚洲熟妇av一区二区三区| 亚洲午夜在线一区| 视频在线观看一区二区三区| 精品无码人妻一区二区三区不卡| 亚洲熟女少妇一区二区| 中文字幕AV无码一区二区三区| 国产在线步兵一区二区三区|