stomach

      英 ['st?m?k] 美['st?m?k]
      • n. 胃;腹部;胃口
      • vt. 忍受;吃下
      • vi. 忍受

      CET4TEM4考研CET6核心詞匯GRE中頻詞

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?stomachs;第三人稱單數(shù):?stomachs;過去式:?stomached;現(xiàn)在分詞:?stomaching;

      中文詞源


      stomach 胃,腹部

      來自古法語 estomac,胃,來自拉丁語 stomachus,喉嚨,食道,胃,來自希臘語 stomachos,喉 嚨,食道,嘴,口,來自 stoma,嘴,口,來自 PIE*stomen,嘴,口。

      英文詞源


      stomach
      stomach: [14] Greek stómakhos was derived from stóma ‘mouth’, and originally denoted the ‘throat’ or ‘oesophagus’. It was also applied to the opening or ‘mouth’ of various internal organs, particularly the stomach, and eventually came to be used for the stomach itself. English acquired the word via Latin stomachus and Old French stomaque.
      stomach (n.)
      late 14c., earlier stomak (early 14c.), "internal pouch into which food is digested," from Old French stomaque, estomac "stomach," from Latin stomachus "throat, gullet; stomach," also "taste, inclination, liking; distaste, dislike;" also "pride, indignation," which were thought to have their origin in that organ (source also of Spanish estómago, Italian stomaco), from Greek stomachos "throat, gullet, esophagus," literally "mouth, opening," from stoma "mouth" (see stoma).

      Applied anciently to the openings of various internal organs, especially that of the stomach, then by the later Greek physicians to the stomach itself. The native word is maw. Some 16c. anatomists tried to correct the sense back to "esophagus" and introduce ventricle for what we call the stomach. Meaning "belly, midriff, part of the body that contains the stomach" is from late 14c.

      The spelling of the ending of the word was conformed to Latin, but the pronunciation remains as in Middle English. Related: stomachial (1580s); stomachical (c. 1600); stomachic (1650s). Pugilistic stomacher "punch in the stomach" is from 1814; from mid-15c. as "vest or other garment which covers the belly." The Latin figurative senses also were in Middle English (such as "relish, inclination, desire," mid-15c.) or early Modern English. Also sometimes regarded in Middle Ages as the seat of sexual desire.
      stomach (v.)
      "tolerate, put up with," 1570s, from stomach (n.), probably in reference to digestion; earlier sense was opposite: "to be offended at, resent" (1520s), echoing Latin stomachari "to be resentful, be irritated, be angry," from stomachus (n.) in its secondary sense of "pride, indignation." Related: Stomached; stomaching.

      雙語例句


      1. She dropped out after 20 kilometres with stomach trouble.
      20公里后她因胃痛而退出了比賽。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. My bulging thighs and flabby stomach made me depressed.
      我大腿太粗,肚子上也凈是贅肉,讓我很發(fā)愁。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Foods and fluids are mixed in the stomach by its muscular contractions.
      通過胃部肌肉的收縮食物和流質(zhì)在胃中混合。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. His stomach had grown more prominent with every passing year.
      他的肚子一年比一年鼓。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression.
      她仍然患有嚴(yán)重的胃痙攣,感覺疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 无码av免费一区二区三区| 日韩三级一区二区三区| 国产a∨精品一区二区三区不卡| 日韩精品一区二区三区不卡| 内射一区二区精品视频在线观看| 福利一区二区在线| 精品人妻少妇一区二区| 国产色情一区二区三区在线播放| 日本内射精品一区二区视频| 亚洲日韩一区二区三区| 亚洲日韩国产一区二区三区| 久久国产免费一区| 夜夜精品视频一区二区| 亚洲一区二区三区在线视频| 亚洲av无码一区二区三区不卡| 在线精品一区二区三区| 一区二区三区日本视频| 精品无码一区在线观看| 日本一区二区三区精品视频| 久久精品国产一区二区三区| 亚洲福利一区二区三区| 大香伊蕉日本一区二区| 久久精品岛国av一区二区无码| 色综合视频一区中文字幕| 久久免费区一区二区三波多野| 亚洲欧洲无码一区二区三区| 久久精品国产一区二区三区| 午夜DV内射一区区| 能在线观看的一区二区三区| A国产一区二区免费入口| 日韩精品无码一区二区中文字幕 | 99久久人妻精品免费一区| 国产在线无码视频一区| www一区二区www免费| 日韩一区二区精品观看| 无码中文人妻在线一区| 色窝窝免费一区二区三区| 日本无码一区二区三区白峰美| 国产欧美一区二区精品仙草咪 | 亚洲av日韩综合一区久热| 女女同性一区二区三区四区|