seem

      英 [si?m] 美[sim]
      • vi. 似乎;像是;裝作
      • n. (Seem)人名;(英)西姆

      CET4TEM4考研CET6基本詞匯高頻詞

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?seems;過(guò)去式:?seemed;過(guò)去分詞:?seemed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?seeming;

      中文詞源


      seem 看來(lái),似乎,好像

      來(lái)自中古英語(yǔ) semen,使合適,使匹配,使合乎舉止,來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*somiz,合適的,標(biāo) 致的,來(lái)自 PIE*sem,一,整體,詞源同 same,assemble.引申詞義外表,表面,后詞義抽象化 為看來(lái),似乎,好像等。原詞義見(jiàn) seemly,得體的,合乎禮儀的。

      英文詞源


      seem
      seem: [12] Originally, seem meant ‘be suitable’ (a meaning preserved in the derived seemly [13]). It was borrowed from the Old Norse verb soema ‘conform to, honour’. This was derived from the adjective soemr ‘fitting’, a descendant of the prehistoric base *sōm- (to which English same is distantly related). The sense ‘a(chǎn)ppear to be’ emerged in the early 13th century.
      => same, seemly, soft
      seem (v.)
      c. 1200, "to appear to be;" c. 1300, "to be fitting, be appropriate, be suitable," though the more recent sense in English is the etymological one; from Old Norse soema "to honor; to put up with; to conform to (the world, etc.)," verb derived from adjective soemr "fitting," from Proto-Germanic *somi- (cognates: Old English som "agreement, reconciliation," seman "to conciliate," source of Middle English semen "to settle a dispute," literally "to make one;" Old Danish some "to be proper or seemly"), from PIE *som-i-, from root *sem- "one, as one" (see same). Related: Seemed; seeming.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Victorian houses can seem cold with their lofty ceilings and rambling rooms.
      維多利亞式房屋屋頂高聳,房間布局凌亂,因此可能會(huì)顯得較為陰冷。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. I seem to fritter my time away at coffee mornings.
      我似乎把時(shí)間全都浪費(fèi)在咖啡早茶會(huì)上了。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. He rubbed and rubbed but couldn't seem to get clean.
      他擦了又擦,可就是擦不干凈。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. The idea of spending two weeks with him may seem heavenly.
      和他一起度過(guò)兩周的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)似乎十分美好。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      5. T-shirts now seem almost de rigueur in the West End.
      T恤衫現(xiàn)在幾乎成了倫敦西區(qū)時(shí)尚人士的必備之物。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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