section

      英 ['sek?(?)n] 美['s?k??n]
      • n. 截面;部分;部門;地區;章節
      • vi. 被切割成片;被分成部分
      • vt. 把…分段;將…切片;對…進行劃分

      CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態變化


      復數:?sections;第三人稱單數:?sections;過去式:?sectioned;過去分詞:?sectioned;現在分詞:?sectioning;

      英文詞源


      section
      section: [16] Section is one of a wide range of English words that go back to Latin secāre ‘cut’. Others include bisect [17], dissect [17], insect, intersect [17], secateurs [19], sector [16], and segment [16]. It goes back ultimately to the Indo- European base *sek- ‘cut’, which also produced English saw, scythe, sedge, and sickle. The immediate source of section itself was the Latin derivative sectiō ‘cutting’.
      => bisect, dissect, insect, saw, scythe, secateurs, sedge, segment, sickle
      section (n.)
      late 14c., "intersection of two straight lines; division of a scale;" from Old French section or directly from Latin sectionem (nominative sectio) "a cutting, cutting off, division," noun of action from past participle stem of secare "to cut," from PIE root *sek- "to cut" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic seko, se?ti "to cut," se ?ivo "ax, hatchet;" Lithuanian isekti "to engrave, carve;" Albanian ?ate "mattock;" Old Saxon segasna, Old English sigee "scythe;" Old English secg "sword," seax "knife, short sword;" Old Irish doescim "I cut;" Latin saxum "rock, stone").

      From 1550s as "act of cutting or dividing." Meaning "subdivision of a written work, statute, etc." is from 1570s. Meaning "a part cut off from the rest" is from early 15c.
      section (v.)
      "divide into sections," 1819, from section (n.). Related: Sectioned; sectioning.

      雙語例句


      1. A gust of wind pried loose a section of sheet-metal roofing.
      一陣狂風把鋪在屋頂上的一塊金屬片掀起來了。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. For some buildings a vertical section is more informative than a plan.
      有些建筑的立面圖能比平面圖提供更多的信息。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. I'll just flick through the pages until I find the right section.
      我會快速地翻頁,直到找到要找的那一部分。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. An entire poor section of town was bombed into oblivion.
      城市的一整片貧民區被炸為了平地。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. The cross-country section of the three-day event was held here yesterday.
      3日比賽中的越野項目昨天在這里舉行。

      來自柯林斯例句

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