ruse

      英 [ru?z] 美[ruz]
      • n. 策略,計策;詭計
      • n. (Ruse)人名;(羅、塞)魯塞;(英)魯斯

      GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?ruses;

      中文詞源


      ruse 詭計

      來自古法語 ruse,詭計,惡做劇,來自 reuser,躲避,逃避,欺騙,詞源同 rouse.

      英文詞源


      ruse
      ruse: [15] Ruse and rush ‘hurry’ are ultimately the same word. Both come from Old French ruser ‘drive back, detour’. From this was derived the noun ruse, which brought the sense ‘detour, deviation’ with it into English. It was used in the context of a hunted animal dodging about and doubling back on its tracks to throw off its pursuers, and this led in the early 17th century to the emergence of the metaphorical sense ‘trick, stratagem’.

      The precise origins of Old French ruser are uncertain. It is generally referred to Latin recūsāre ‘refuse’, source of English recusant and possibly of refuse, but it has also been speculated that it came via a Vulgar Latin *rursāre or *rusāre from Latin rursus ‘backwards’.

      => rush
      ruse (n.)
      early 15c., "dodging movements of a hunted animal;" 1620s, "a trick," from Old French ruse, reuse "diversion, switch in flight; trick, jest" (14c.), back-formed noun from reuser "to dodge, repel, retreat; deceive, cheat," from Latin recusare "deny, reject, oppose," from re-, intensive prefix (see re-), + causari "plead as a reason, object, allege," from causa "reason, cause" (see cause (n.)). It also has been proposed that the French word may be from Latin rursus "backwards," or a Vulgar Latin form of refusare. Johnson calls it, "A French word neither elegant nor necessary." The verb ruse was used in Middle English.

      雙語例句


      1. I saw through your little ruse from the start.
      從一開始我就看穿了你的小計謀。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. We drove via Lovech to the old Danube town of Ruse.
      我們開車經(jīng)由洛維奇到達(dá)了多瑙河畔的古鎮(zhèn)魯塞。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. The children thought of a clever ruse to get their mother to leave the house so they could get ready for her surprise.
      孩子們想出一個聰明的辦法使媽媽離家,以便他們能準(zhǔn)備晚會給她一個驚喜.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. It is now clear that this was a ruse to divide them.
      現(xiàn)在已清楚這是一個離間他們的詭計。

      來自辭典例句

      5. Their first ruse having failed , then tried another.
      他們一計不成, 又施一計.

      來自辭典例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美日韩精品一区二区在线视频 | 无码人妻精品一区二区| 成人区人妻精品一区二区不卡视频| 91精品国产一区二区三区左线 | 精品国产AⅤ一区二区三区4区 | 麻豆一区二区三区精品视频| 成人区精品一区二区不卡| 国产主播福利一区二区| 亚洲熟女少妇一区二区| 在线精品亚洲一区二区三区| 一区二区三区精品视频| 免费一区二区三区在线视频| 国产精品视频一区| 亚洲乱色熟女一区二区三区蜜臀| 无码精品国产一区二区三区免费| 清纯唯美经典一区二区| 国产乱码伦精品一区二区三区麻豆| 国产成人免费一区二区三区| 亚洲一本一道一区二区三区| 亚洲中文字幕一区精品自拍| 国产精品第一区揄拍| 91精品乱码一区二区三区| 99无码人妻一区二区三区免费| 精品国产一区二区三区麻豆| 国产乱码一区二区三区| 日本高清一区二区三区| 在线电影一区二区| 日韩一区二区三区视频| 国产精品福利区一区二区三区四区| 无码人妻精品一区二区三区99不卡 | 丰满人妻一区二区三区免费视频 | 一区二区传媒有限公司| 国模无码视频一区二区三区| 精品3d动漫视频一区在线观看| 免费在线观看一区| 自慰无码一区二区三区| 无码欧精品亚洲日韩一区| 亚洲香蕉久久一区二区三区四区 | 精品一区二区三区在线观看l | 福利视频一区二区牛牛| 亚洲日韩精品无码一区二区三区|