royal

英 ['r???l] 美['r???l]

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

復數(shù):?royals;

1. royal by marriage. be royal by blood.
2. loyal, royal: 一心一意是忠誠，穿得花枝招展(r)是貴族。
3. 花兒(r)是高貴的象征，所以有花兒是貴族，一心一意是忠誠。

royal 國王的，王室的

來自拉丁語 regalis,國王的，王室的，來自 rex,國王，國君，詞源同 regal,rule.

royal: royal: [14] Royal and regal are ultimately the same word. Both go back to the Latin adjective rēgālis, a derivative of rēx ‘king’. But whereas regal was probably borrowed direct from Latin, royal was acquired via Old French, where rēgālis became roial.
=> regal
royal (adj.): mid-13c., "fit for a king;" late 14c., "pertaining to a king," from Old French roial "royal, regal; splendid, magnificent" (12c., Modern French royal), from Latin regalis "of a king, kingly, royal, regal," from rex (genitive regis) "king" (see rex). Meaning "thorough, total" attested from 1940s; that of "splendid, first-rate" from 1853.

Battle royal (1670s) preserves the French custom of putting the adjective after the noun (as in attorney general); the sense of the adjective here is "on a grand scale" (compare pair-royal "three of a kind in cards or dice," c. 1600). The Royal Oak was a tree in Boscobel in Shropshire in which Charles II hid himself during flight after the Battle of Worcester in 1651. Sprigs of oak were worn to commemorate his restoration in 1660.
royal (n.): "royal person," c. 1400, from royal (adj.). Specifically "member of the royal family" from 1774.

1. You can buy a formulation containing royal jelly, pollen and vitamin C.: 可以買一種含蜂王漿、花粉和維生素C的配方產(chǎn)品。

3. All the royal cars are fitted with electronic homing devices.: 所有的皇家轎車都裝有電子自導引裝置。

4. Her Royal Highness has definite views about most things.: 女王陛下對大多數(shù)事情都有明確的觀點。

5. After the Norman Conquest the forest became a royal hunting preserve.: 諾曼征服之后，這片森林成為了皇家狩獵區(qū)。