rage

英 [re?d?] 美[red?]

反義詞

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?rages;第三人稱單數(shù):?rages;過去式:?raged;過去分詞:?raged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?raging;

1. rabies => rage.
2. rabies => rabere "be mad, rave" <= rab-.
3. rab- "be mad, rave" => rabies, rave, rage.

rage 發(fā)狂，暴怒

來自古法語 rage,生氣的，狂怒的，來自拉丁語 rabere,發(fā)狂，發(fā)怒，來自 PIE*rebh,暴力的，沖動的，可能來自 PIE*reb,撕開，搶，詞源同 rob,rip.字母 b,g 音變，比較 ruby,red,rouge.

rage: rage: [13] Rage is a close relative of rabies. It comes via Old French rage from Vulgar Latin *rabia, an alteration of Latin rabiēs ‘madness, frenzy, fury’ (from which English gets rabies). (French rage still means ‘rabies’ as well as ‘a(chǎn)nger’.)
=> rabies
rage (n.): c. 1300, "madness, insanity; fit of frenzy; anger, wrath; fierceness in battle; violence of storm, fire, etc.," from Old French rage, raige "spirit, passion, rage, fury, madness" (11c.), from Medieval Latin rabia, from Latin rabies "madness, rage, fury," related to rabere "be mad, rave" (compare rabies, which originally had this sense), from PIE *rebh- "violent, impetuous" (cognates: Old English rabbian "to rage"). Similarly, Welsh (cynddaredd) and Breton (kounnar) words for "rage, fury" originally meant "hydrophobia" and are compounds based on the word for "dog" (Welsh ci, plural cwn; Breton ki). In 15c.-16c. it also could mean "rabies." The rage "fashion, vogue" dates from 1785.
rage (v.): mid-13c., "to play, romp," from rage (n.). Meanings "be furious; speak passionately; go mad" first recorded c. 1300. Of things from 1530s. Related: Raged; raging.

3. Our father's face had reddened with rage and he began to sputter.: 我們的父親氣得漲紅了臉，說話開始語無倫次。

5. In the union office, the mood gradually changed from resignation to rage.: 在工會辦公室，情緒慢慢從順從轉(zhuǎn)變成憤怒。