praise

英 [pre?z] 美[prez]

反義詞

CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯

第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?praises;過(guò)去式:?praised;過(guò)去分詞:?praised;現(xiàn)在分詞:?praising;

praise 稱(chēng)贊，贊美

來(lái)自古法語(yǔ)prisier,稱(chēng)贊，贊美，評(píng)估，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)preciare,估價(jià)，詞源同price,appreciate.

praise: praise: [13] Despite a certain similarity in form and meaning, praise has no connection with pray. It comes ultimately from Latin pretium ‘price’, which has also given English precious, price, prize, etc. From it was derived the late Latin verb pretiāre ‘value highly, praise’, which English acquired via Old French preisier.
=> precious, price, prize
praise (v.): c. 1300, "to laud, commend, flatter," from Old French preisier, variant of prisier "to praise, value," from Late Latin preciare, earlier pretiare (see price (n.)). Replaced Old English lof, hret.

Specifically with God as an object from late 14c. Related: Praised; praising. Now a verb in most Germanic languages (German preis, Danish pris, etc.), but only in English is it differentiated in form from cognate price.
praise (n.): early 14c., not common until 16c., from praise (v.).

1. The team also won praise for sportsmanship and fair play.: 該隊(duì)還因其良好的體育精神及公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)精神而受到了表?yè)P(yáng)。

2. It is difficult to praise this immaculately researched work too highly.: 這項(xiàng)研究工作毫無(wú)瑕疵，怎樣稱(chēng)贊都不過(guò)分。

3. Prince Sadruddin lavished praise on Britain's contributions to world diplomacy.: 薩德魯丁王子大力贊揚(yáng)英國(guó)對(duì)世界外交作出的貢獻(xiàn)。

4. They have been listening to people's gripes, moans and praise.: 他們一直在傾聽(tīng)人們的牢騷、抱怨和表?yè)P(yáng)。

5. American reviewers are lavish in their praise of this book.: 美國(guó)評(píng)論家們對(duì)該書(shū)不吝贊美之詞。