limb

      英 [l?m] 美[l?m]
      • n. 肢,臂;分支;枝干
      • vt. 切斷…的手足;從…上截下樹枝
      • n. (Limb)人名;(朝)林;(英)利姆

      CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態變化


      復數:?limbs;

      助記提示


      1. climb => limb.

      中文詞源


      limb 肢,翼

      來自古英語lim,肢,翼,樹枝,來自PIE*lei,變,轉,詞源同leg,進一步來自PIE*skel,彎,轉,詞源同scoliosis,isosceles.

      英文詞源


      limb
      limb: [OE] The Old English word for ‘limb’ was lim. Like thumb, it later (in the 16th century) acquired an intrusive b, which has long since ceased to be pronounced. It has cognates in Swedish and Danish lem, and Dutch lid ‘limb’ is probably related too.
      limb (n.1)
      "part or member," Old English lim "limb, joint, main branch of a tree," from Proto-Germanic *limu- (cognates: Old Norse limr "limb," lim "small branch of a tree"), a variant of *litu- (source of Old English lit, Old Frisian lith, Old Norse lier, Gothic litus "a limb;" and with prefix ga-, source of German Glied "limb, member"), from PIE root *lei- "to bend, be movable, be nimble." The parasitic -b began to appear late 1500s for no etymological reason (perhaps by influence of limb (n.2)). In Old and Middle English, and until lately in dialects, it could mean "any visible body part."
      The lymmes of generacion were shewed manyfestly. [Caxton, "The subtyl historyes and fables of Esope, Auyan, Alfonce, and Poge," 1484]
      Hence, limb-lifter "fornicator" (1570s). To go out on a limb in figurative sense "enter a risky situation" is from 1897. Life and limb in reference to the body inclusively is from c. 1200.
      limb (n.2)
      late 14c., "edge of a quadrant or other instrument," from Latin limbus "border, hem, fringe, edge," of uncertain origin. Klein suggests cognate with Sanskrit lambate "hangs down," and English limp. But Tucker writes that "the sense appears to be that of something which twists, goes round, or binds ... not of something which hangs loose," and suggests cognates in Lithuanian linta "ribbon," Old Norse linnr "whether." Astronomical sense of "edge of the disk of a heavenly body" first attested 1670s.

      雙語例句


      1. Try to rest the injured limb as much as possible.
      盡量不要活動受傷的手臂。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. She sat on a limb of the tree and looked down.
      她坐在一根大樹枝上往下看.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      3. His refusal to agree left him out on a limb.
      他拒不表示同意,致使自己處于孤立地位.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. I risked life and limb to get here on time.
      我冒著生命危險準時趕到這里.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      5. We tear the enemies limb from limb.
      我們猛擊敵人.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 日本一区二区三区不卡视频中文字幕| 国产在线视频一区二区三区98| 亚洲一区二区久久| 亚欧在线精品免费观看一区| 精品成人一区二区三区免费视频| 国产成人精品无码一区二区| 四虎精品亚洲一区二区三区| 国产精品高清视亚洲一区二区| 性色A码一区二区三区天美传媒 | 国产成人久久一区二区三区| 精品深夜AV无码一区二区| 好湿好大硬得深一点动态图91精品福利一区二区 | 亚欧在线精品免费观看一区| 国产精华液一区二区区别大吗| 无码人妻AⅤ一区二区三区水密桃 无码欧精品亚洲日韩一区夜夜嗨 无码毛片一区二区三区中文字幕 无码毛片一区二区三区视频免费播放 | 日韩美女视频一区| 人妻av综合天堂一区| 亚洲熟妇无码一区二区三区| 久久无码AV一区二区三区| 久久精品道一区二区三区| 中文字幕一区二区人妻性色| 国产午夜精品一区理论片飘花| 亚洲片一区二区三区| 鲁大师成人一区二区三区| 欧洲精品码一区二区三区免费看 | 精品久久久久一区二区三区| 无码av不卡一区二区三区| 国产成人无码精品一区不卡| 精品在线一区二区| 亚洲一区精品伊人久久伊人| 精品人妻少妇一区二区| 国产亚洲3p无码一区二区| 亚洲国产精品一区二区久久hs| 一区二区在线视频| 在线成人一区二区| 国产日韩精品一区二区在线观看| 国产在线观看一区二区三区四区 | 国产成人一区二区动漫精品 | 97精品国产福利一区二区三区| 99久久国产精品免费一区二区| 亚洲国产精品第一区二区|