jaw
英 [d???]
美[d??]
- n. 頜；下巴；狹窄入口；嘮叨
- vi. 教訓；嘮叨
- vt. 教訓；對…嘮叨
- n. (Jaw)人名；(岡)喬
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?jaws;第三人稱單數:?jaws;過去式:?jawed;過去分詞:?jawed;現在分詞:?jawing;
助記提示
發音想成“嚼”（要靠頜，顎才能嚼）。
2. perhaps related or cognate with chew.
2. perhaps related or cognate with chew.
中文詞源
jaw 下巴
來自Proto-Germanic*kawo,下巴，來自*kewwana,咀嚼，詞源同chew.
英文詞源
- jaw
- jaw: [14] Given that it is a fairly important part of the body, our knowledge of the origins of the word for ‘jaw’ is surprisingly sketchy. The Old English terms for ‘jaw’ were céace (modern English cheek) and ceafl (ancestor of modern English jowl), and when jaw first turns up towards the end of the 14th century it is in the form iowe. This strongly suggests a derivation from Old French joe ‘cheek’, but the connection has never been established for certain, and many etymologists consider it more likely that it is related to chew.
- jaw (n.)
- late 14c., "the bones of the mouth," perhaps from Old French joue "cheek," from Gaulish *gauta "cheek," or perhaps a variant of Germanic words related to chew (q.v.); compare also jowl. Replaced Old English ceace, ceafl.
- jaw (v.)
- 1610s, "to catch in the jaws, devour," from jaw (n.). In slang from 1748, "to gossip, to speak" 1810, "to scold." Related: Jawed; jawing. Hence 19c. U.S. slang jawsmith "talkative person" (1887).
雙語例句
- 1. His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
- 他的頭部受重擊之后下頜骨折了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He thought for a moment, stroking his well-defined jaw.
- 他摸著自己輪廓分明的下巴想了一會兒。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. They took my pulse, took my blood pressure, and X-rayed my jaw.
- 他們給我量了脈搏、血壓，還給我的下頜拍了X光片。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Patsy had to clench her jaw to suppress her anger.
- 帕奇只得咬緊牙關壓住怒氣。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. She saw his jaw tighten and his face lose its colour.
- 她看見他的下巴繃緊，臉色煞白。
來自柯林斯例句