indicate

      英 ['?nd?ke?t] 美['?nd?ket]
      • vt. 表明;指出;預示;象征

      CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態變化


      第三人稱單數:?indicates;過去式:?indicated;過去分詞:?indicated;現在分詞:?indicating;

      助記提示


      1. be indicated of 提示的.
      2. 爹地奉獻一生(dedicate).
      3. 構詞法:‐ate v. ‐> ‐ation n./‐ative adj. ‐ate adj ‐> ‐acy n.
      4. in(在...里面) + di(諧音“弟弟”) => 里面的弟弟給你提示、暗示。

      中文詞源


      indicate 指示,暗示

      來自拉丁語indicare,指出,說明,來自in-,進入,使,-dic,指出,說,詞源同digit,index.引申詞義指示,暗示。

      英文詞源


      indicate
      indicate: [17] Like index, indicate has its origins in the Latin stem *dik- ‘point out’. In this case the base form was the verbal derivative dicāre ‘proclaim’ (ultimate ancestor also of English abdicate [16], dedicate [15] and predicate [16]), which with the addition of the prefix inproduced indicāre ‘show’ – which English adopted as indicate.

      First cousin of Latin dicāre was dīcere ‘say’ (source of English diction, dictionary, etc). Addition of the prefix in- to this produced indīcere ‘proclaim’, which formed the basis of Vulgar Latin *indictāre ‘declare, dictate’. This has given English two separate verbs: via Old French enditier the now archaic indite [14]; and via Anglo-Norman enditer, with subsequent latinization of the spelling, indict [14].

      => abdicate, dedicate, predicate
      indicate (v.)
      1650s, back-formation from indication, or else from Latin indicatus, past participle of indicare "to point out, show, indicate, declare" (see indication). Related: Indicated; indicating.

      雙語例句


      1. Ballpark estimates indicate a price tag of $90 million a month.
      大致的估計費用為每月9,000萬美元。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Surveys indicate that supporters of the treaty are still in the majority.
      調查表明,該條約的支持者仍然占大多數。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. The last figures so far this year indicate a rise of 13.8%.
      今年到目前為止的最新數據顯示增長了13.8%。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. He told us when to indicate and when to change gear.
      他告訴我們何時打轉向燈、何時換擋。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Greg made a vague gesture to indicate how much.
      格雷格做了一個含糊的手勢表示有多少。

      來自柯林斯例句

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