further

      英 ['f??e?] 美['f?e?]
      • adv. 進一步地;而且;更遠地
      • adj. 更遠的;深一層的
      • vt. 促進,助長;增進

      CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6高頻詞基本詞匯

      詞態變化


      第三人稱單數:?furthers;過去式:?furthered;過去分詞:?furthered;現在分詞:?furthering;

      中文詞源


      further 較遠

      用做far的比較級。

      英文詞源


      further
      further: [OE] Etymologically, further is simply a comparative form of forth, and originally meant nothing more than simply ‘more forward’. Its more metaphorical senses, ‘in addition’ and ‘to a greater extent’, are secondary developments. It was formed in the pre-historic Germanic period, and so has relatives in other Germanic languages, such as German vorder. Its verbal use is apparently equally ancient.
      => forth
      further (adv.)
      Old English fureor, foreor "to a more advanced position, forward, onward, beyond, more distant; farther away; later, afterward; to a greater degree or extent, in addition; moreover," etymologically representing either "forth-er" or "fore-ther." The former would be from fureum (see forth) + comparative suffix *-eron-, *-uron- (compare inner, outer).

      Alternative etymology (Watkins) traces it to Proto-Germanic *furthera-, from PIE *pr-tero- (source also of Greek proteros "former"), representing the root *per- (1) "forward, through" (see per) + comparative suffix also found in after, other. Senses of "in addition, to a greater extent" are later metaphoric developments.

      It replaced or absorbed farrer, ferrer as comparative of far (itself a comparative but no longer felt as one). Farrer itself displaced Old English fierr in this job; farrer survived until 17c., then was reduced to dialect by rival farther. "The primary sense of further, farther is 'more forward, more onward'; but this sense is practically coincident with that of the comparative degree of far, where the latter word refers to real or attributed motion in some particular direction." [OED]
      further (v.)
      Old English fyreran, fyrerian "to impel, urge on; advance, promote, benefit;" see further (adv.). Compare Middle Low German vorderen, Old High German furdiran, German f?rdern, probably from their respective adjectives via the notion in phrases such as Old English don fureor "to promote." Related: Furthered; furthering. After the further/farther split, this sense also continued in a shadow verb farther (v.), attested from 16c. but apparently dying out 19c.
      further (adj.)
      Old English furera "further, greater, superior," probably a prehistoric derivative of further (adv.). Compare Old Frisian fordera, German vorder "that is before another." In early Middle English it also meant "earlier, former, previous;" a great-grandfather was a furtur ealdefader (12c.), and a previous wife was referred to legally as a forther wife.

      雙語例句


      1. The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information.
      房間很安靜,無人主動提供更多的信息。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. His style could scarcely be further removed from that of his predecessor.
      他的風格幾乎和他的前輩如出一轍。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Now we live further away from the city centre.
      現在我們住得離市中心更遠了。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. As the baby suckles, a further supply of milk is generated.
      嬰兒吮吸時,會有更多的奶水流出來。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. He went even further in his speech to the conference.
      他在大會發言中作了更進一步的闡述。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 无码毛片视频一区二区本码| 日韩在线观看一区二区三区| 国产精品成人免费一区二区 | 亚洲国产一区在线| 亚洲欧洲日韩国产一区二区三区| 国产一区二区三区播放| 色国产精品一区在线观看| 国产一区二区不卡在线播放| 精品国产一区二区三区免费看 | 视频一区二区精品的福利| 亚洲AV成人一区二区三区在线看 | 无码视频免费一区二三区| 人妻体体内射精一区二区| 亚洲乱码日产一区三区| 日韩精品无码一区二区视频| 香蕉一区二区三区观| 一区二区3区免费视频| 精品成人av一区二区三区| 无码少妇一区二区浪潮av| 国产一区二区三区在线电影| 日韩精品一区二区三区中文3d| 国产自产对白一区| 午夜福利无码一区二区| 韩国一区二区视频| 久久久无码精品人妻一区| 中日韩精品无码一区二区三区| 精品香蕉一区二区三区| 亚洲综合av一区二区三区不卡| 亚洲日韩一区精品射精| 精品少妇人妻AV一区二区| 夜夜精品视频一区二区| 精品视频在线观看一区二区| 无码8090精品久久一区| 久久精品国产亚洲一区二区三区| 在线视频一区二区三区三区不卡| 亚洲日韩国产精品第一页一区| 色窝窝无码一区二区三区成人网站| 老熟妇仑乱视频一区二区| 亚洲国产欧美一区二区三区| 精品国产一区二区三区久久狼 | 3D动漫精品一区二区三区|