drop

      英 [dr?p] 美[drɑp]
      • vt. 滴;使降低;使終止;隨口漏出
      • vi. 下降;終止
      • n. 滴;落下;空投;微量;滴劑

      CET4TEM4考研CET6基本詞匯中高頻詞

      詞態變化


      第三人稱單數:?drops;過去式:?dropped;過去分詞:?dropped;現在分詞:?dropping;

      中文詞源


      drop 滴

      來自PIE*dhreu, 滴,詞源同drip.

      英文詞源


      drop
      drop: [OE] Drop, droop, and drip are closely related. Droop [13] was borrowed from Old Norse drūpa, which came from a Germanic base *drūp-. A variant of this, *drup-, produced Middle Danish drippe, the probable source of English drip [15], and a further variant, *drop-, lies behind Old English dropa, ancestor of modern English drop.

      All three go back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European *dhreub-, source of Irish drucht ‘dew’. The English noun originally meant ‘globule of liquid’, and its related verb ‘fall in drops’. The main modern transitive sense, ‘allow to fall’, developed in the 14th century, giving English a single word for the concept of ‘letting fall’ not shared by, for example, French and German, which have to use phrases to express it: respectively, laisser tomber and fallen lassen.

      => drip, droop
      drop (n.)
      Old English dropa "a drop of liquid," from Proto-Germanic *drupon (cognates: Old Saxon dropo, Old Norse dropi, Dutch drop, Old High German tropfo, German Tropfen (n.)), from PIE *dhreu-. Meaning "an act of dropping" is from 1630s; of immaterial things (prices, temperatures, etc.) from mid-19c. Meaning "lozenge, hard candy" is 1723. Meaning "secret place where things can be left illicitly and picked up later" is from 1931. Drop in the bucket (late 14c.) is from Isa. ix:15 [KJV]. At the drop of a hat "suddenly" is from 1854; drop-in "casual visit" is 1819; drop-kick is 1857. To get the drop on someone originally was Old West gunslinger slang (1869).
      drop (v.)
      Old English dropian "to fall in drops" (see drop (n.)). Meaning "to fall vertically" is late 14c. Transitive sense "allow to fall" is mid-14c. Related: Dropped; dropping. Exclamation drop dead is from 1934; as an adjective meaning "stunning, excellent" it is first recorded 1970.

      雙語例句


      1. Drop the dough onto a baking sheet with a teaspoon.
      用茶匙把生面團舀到烤盤上。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. I let the horse drop his head to crop the spring grass.
      我讓馬低下頭啃吃春天的青草。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Daddy called and asked me to drop by his office.
      爸爸打來電話讓我去他辦公室一趟。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The drop in travel is bad news for the airline industry.
      旅游熱降溫對航空業來說是個壞消息。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. The drop was caused partly by the pound's strength against the dollar.
      下降的部分原因在于英鎊對美元的升值。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 成人H动漫精品一区二区| 国产在线精品一区免费香蕉| 久久精品无码一区二区三区日韩| 久久久一区二区三区| 一区二区三区电影网| 日韩一区二区在线播放| 亚洲日本一区二区三区在线| 一区二区三区国模大胆| 国产视频一区二区| 国产成人一区二区三区| 亚无码乱人伦一区二区| 日本一区二区在线播放| 一区二区视频在线| 亚洲电影一区二区三区| 午夜影视日本亚洲欧洲精品一区 | 亚洲av永久无码一区二区三区| 精品国产一区二区22| 精品日本一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产亚洲综合一区二区三区| 无码国产精品一区二区免费I6| 亚洲一区二区三区不卡在线播放 | 日韩免费视频一区| 在线观看国产一区亚洲bd| 日本一区二区视频| 女女同性一区二区三区四区| 大帝AV在线一区二区三区| 日本一区二区三区在线看| 日韩精品人妻av一区二区三区| 动漫精品第一区二区三区| 国产成人精品一区在线| 国产一区二区精品| 99精品国产高清一区二区| 人妻精品无码一区二区三区| 在线免费观看一区二区三区| 精品成人一区二区三区免费视频| 欧洲精品码一区二区三区免费看| 国偷自产Av一区二区三区吞精 | 国产韩国精品一区二区三区| 成人精品视频一区二区三区| 亚洲无线码在线一区观看| 无码囯产精品一区二区免费 |