crush

英 [kr??] 美[kr??]

中低頻詞CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?crushes;第三人稱單數(shù):?crushes;過去式:?crushed;過去分詞:?crushed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?crushing;

1. 諧音“垮了兮！垮啦兮！”

crush 壓碎

擬聲詞。

crush: crush: [14] The emergence of crush is something of a mystery. English borrowed it from Old French croissir, but it is not clear where Old French got it from. Some consider it to be of Romance origin, postulating a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *cruscīre to account for it, but others suggest that Old French may have borrowed it from Germanic, pointing to the similarity of Middle Low German krossen ‘crush’.
crush (v.): mid-14c., from Old French cruissir (Modern French écraser), variant of croissir "to gnash (teeth), crash, break," perhaps from Frankish *krostjan "to gnash" (cognates: Gothic kriustan, Old Swedish krysta "to gnash"). Figurative sense of "to humiliate, demoralize" is c. 1600. Related: Crushed; crushing. Italian crosciare, Catalan cruxir, Spanish crujirare "to crack" are Germanic loan-words.
crush (n.): 1590s, "act of crushing," from crush (v.). Meaning "thick crowd" is from 1806. Sense of "person one is infatuated with" is first recorded 1884; to have a crush on is from 1913.

1. Put both vegetables into a bowl and crush with a potato masher.: 把這兩樣蔬菜都放進一個碗里，然后用搗土豆器把它們搗碎。

2. Franklin and his thirteen-year-old son somehow got separated in the crush.: 富蘭克林和他13歲的兒子在人群中被擠散了。

4. The government is trying to crush a secessionist movement.: 政府正試圖鎮(zhèn)壓一場分離運動。

5. Three people were asphyxiated in the crush for last week's train.: 在上周的火車撞車事故中有3人窒息死亡。