cheek
英 [t?i?k]
美[t?ik]
- n. 面頰，臉頰；臀部
- vt. 無禮地向…講話，對…大膽無禮
- n. (Cheek)人名；(英)奇克
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?cheeks;第三人稱單數(shù):?cheeks;過去式:?cheeked;過去分詞:?cheeked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?cheeking;
中文詞源
cheek 臉頰
詞源同chew.
英文詞源
- cheek
- cheek: [OE] Old English cēace and cēoce go back respectively to prehistoric West Germanic *k?kōn and *keukōn, but beyond that the word has no known relatives in other Indo-European languages. It has, however, produced one or two interesting offshoots. It forms the basis of the verb choke, and may be the source of chock-full (literally, ‘full up to the cheeks’); and Middle Dutch kākelen, source of English cackle [13], may be partly based on the related Middle Dutch kāke ‘jaw’. The metaphorical sense ‘impudence’ (whence cheeky) arose in the 19th century, originally as ‘insolent talk’.
=> cackle, chock-full, choke - cheek (n.)
- Old English ceace, cece "jaw, jawbone," in late Old English also "the fleshy wall of the mouth." Perhaps from the root of Old English ceowan "chew" (see chew (v.)), or from Proto-Germanic *kaukon (cognates: Middle Low German kake "jaw, jawbone," Middle Dutch kake "jaw," Dutch kaak), not found outside West Germanic.
Words for "cheek," "jaw," and "chin" tend to run together in IE languages (compare PIE *genw-, source of Greek genus "jaw, cheek," geneion "chin," and English chin); Aristotle considered the chin as the front of the "jaws" and the cheeks as the back of them. The other Old English word for "cheek" was ceafl (see jowl).A thousand men he [Samson] slow eek with his hond,
In reference to the buttocks from c. 1600. Sense of "insolence" is from 1840, perhaps from a notion akin to that which led to jaw "insolent speech," mouth off, etc. To turn the other cheek is an allusion to Matt. v:39 and Luke vi:29.
And had no wepen but an asses cheek.
[Chaucer, "Monk's Tale"]
雙語例句
- 1. She knelt and brushed her lips softly across Michael's cheek.
- 她跪了下來，輕吻邁克爾的臉頰。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He kissed her on the cheek. "Best of luck!"
- 他吻了吻她的臉頰。“祝你好運！”
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. How did you get that bruise on your cheek?
- 你臉上的淤傷是怎么搞的？
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I'm amazed they had the cheek to ask in the first place.
- 我真驚訝他們當初竟然有臉問。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Elizabeth walked up to him and pecked him on the cheek.
- 伊麗莎白走到他面前，在他臉頰上匆匆吻了一下。
來自柯林斯例句