accuse

      英 [?'kju?z] 美[?'kjuz]
      • vt. 控告,指控;譴責;歸咎于
      • vi. 指責;控告

      CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態變化


      第三人稱單數:?accuses;過去式:?accused;過去分詞:?accused;現在分詞:?accusing;名詞:?accuser;

      英文詞源


      accuse
      accuse: [13] Accuse comes via Old French acuser from the Latin verb accūsāre, which was based on the noun causa ‘cause’ – but cause in the sense not of ‘something that produces a result’, but of ‘legal action’ (a meaning preserved in English cause list, for instance). Hence accūsāre was to ‘call someone to account for their actions’.

      The grammatical term accusative [15] (denoting the case of the object of a verb in Latin and other languages) is derived ultimately from accūsāre, but it arose originally owing to a mistranslation. The Greek term for this case was ptósis aitiātiké ‘case denoting causation’ – a reasonable description of the function of the accusative. Unfortunately the Greek verb aitiásthai also meant ‘accuse’, and it was this sense that Latin grammarians chose to render when adopting the term.

      => cause, excuse
      accuse (v.)
      c. 1300, "charge (with an offense, etc.), impugn, blame," from Old French acuser "to accuse, indict, reproach, blame" (13c.), earlier "announce, report, disclose" (12c.), or directly from Latin accusare "to call to account," from ad- "against" (see ad-) + causari "give as a cause or motive," from causa "reason" (see cause (n.)). Related: Accused; accusing; accusingly.

      雙語例句


      1. I hate it when people accuse us of that.
      我討厭別人就那件事指責我們。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Some people accuse the tax inspectors of bully-boy tactics.
      有些人指控稅務稽查員使用了流氓手段。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.
      把事情按部就班地講清楚。不要責難或歸罪于人。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. He laughs loudly when I accuse him of fibbing.
      當我指責他說謊時,他大笑起來。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. The American plane makers continue to accuse Airbus of unfair competition.
      美國飛機制造商繼續指控空中客車公司不正當競爭。

      來自柯林斯例句

      主站蜘蛛池模板: 无码一区二区三区免费视频| 国产视频一区二区在线观看| 国产亚洲无线码一区二区| 韩国福利一区二区三区高清视频| 无码精品国产一区二区三区免费| 精品一区二区三区影院在线午夜| 亚洲av无码一区二区三区天堂古代 | 中文无码AV一区二区三区| 国产欧美一区二区精品仙草咪| 无码国产精品一区二区免费3p| 成人精品视频一区二区三区 | 97精品国产一区二区三区 | 一本大道在线无码一区| 天堂国产一区二区三区| 岛国精品一区免费视频在线观看| 国产成人AV区一区二区三| 在线成人综合色一区| 亚洲第一区香蕉_国产a| 日韩精品无码一区二区视频| 一级特黄性色生活片一区二区| 国产无人区一区二区三区| 国产女人乱人伦精品一区二区| 精品国产一区二区三区免费看| 在线电影一区二区三区| 精品国产亚洲第一区二区三区| 国产精品无码一区二区在线观 | 亚洲A∨精品一区二区三区 | 中文字幕一区日韩精品| 色婷婷一区二区三区四区成人网 | 精品亚洲AV无码一区二区三区| 国产福利精品一区二区| 精品无码国产一区二区三区AV| 韩国福利影视一区二区三区| 一区二区传媒有限公司| 精品视频一区在线观看| 精品一区二区三区免费观看 | 日韩一区二区在线视频| 国精产品一区一区三区有限在线| av一区二区三区人妻少妇| 八戒久久精品一区二区三区| 国产激情一区二区三区|