Tuesday
英 ['tju?zde?; -d?]
美[?tuzdi, -?de, ?tjuz-]
- n. 星期二
CET4TEM4考研CET6核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?Tuesdays;
中文詞源
Tuesday 星期二
來自古英語 tiwesdaeg,即 Tiwes's day,來自 Tiw,日耳曼神話中的主神，來自 PIE*deiwos,神，擴 展自 PIE*dyeu,照明，照耀，詞源同 Zeus,Jupiter,diva.
英文詞源
- Tuesday
- Tuesday: [OE] Tiu was the Germanic god of war and the sky (his name came from the same source as produced Latin deus ‘god’, from which English gets deity). When the Germanic peoples took over the Roman system of naming the days of the week after the gods, they replaced the term for the second day of the week, diēs Martis ‘day of Mars, the war-god’ (source of French Mardi ‘Tuesday’) with ‘Tiu’s day’ – hence Tuesday. The Norse version of the god’s name appears in Swedish tisdag and Danish tirsdag.
=> deity - Tuesday (n.)
- third day of the week, Old English tiwesd?g, from Tiwes, genitive of Tiw "Tiu," from Proto-Germanic *Tiwaz "god of the sky," the original supreme deity of ancient Germanic mythology, differentiated specifically as Tiu, ancient Germanic god of war, from PIE *deiwos "god," from root *dyeu- "to shine" (see diurnal). Compare Old Frisian tiesdei, Old Norse tysdagr, Swedish tisdag, Old High German ziestag.
The day name (second element d?g, see day) is a translation of Latin dies Martis (source of Italian martedi, French Mardi) "Day of Mars," from the Roman god of war, who was identified with Germanic Tiw (though etymologically Tiw is related to Zeus), itself a loan-translation of Greek Areos hemera. In cognate German Dienstag and Dutch Dinsdag, the first element would appear to be Germanic ding, ting "public assembly," but it is now thought to be from Thinxus, one of the names of the war-god in Latin inscriptions.
雙語例句
- 1. Tuesday's notable gainer was Sony, which reached a high of 9,070 yen.
- 星期二的大贏家為索尼公司，其股票上漲至9,070日元的高點。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Nottingham Forest qualified for the final by beating Tranmere on Tuesday.
- 諾丁漢森林隊于星期二打敗了特蘭米爾隊,取得了決賽資格.
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The Governor will appear before the committee next Tuesday.
- 下周二，州長將接受委員會的質詢。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The five were expected to be hanged at 7 am on Tuesday.
- 那5個人將在周二早上7點被施以絞刑。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The first debate was supposed to have been held on Tuesday.
- 第一場辯論本該在星期二就舉行了。
來自柯林斯例句